The San Francisco Treat
Cioppino got its meaning from some Feechers on the wharf. Mainly feechers would chip in for a stew with some of there catches. So you can use what ever variety you like.. And always make the stock ... I like Pics....
Fish Stock
For 6 cups of stock
1 Lb fish heads and bones, rinsed
1/2 cup dry white wine
8 cups water
1 carrot, peeled
1 onion, peeled
1 celery rib
6 parsley stems without leaves
6 thyme sprigs or 3 rosemary sprigs
1 tsp black peppercorns
1 bay leaf
In a large stock pot, combine fish heads and bones, wine, water, carrot, onion and celery. Cover and bring to a boil.
Turn down the heat to medium, uncover, and simmer 20 minutes skimming the foam that rises to the top.
When the foam stops rising, add parsley stems and thyme sprigs, peppercorns, and bay leaf. Simmer gently uncovered 20 more minutes. Take off heat. Strain in a colander pressing hard on the solids. Let sit for 10 minutes so that any impurities settle on the bottom of the bowl. Don't stir the stock before using, and you'll have no trouble leaving the impurities in the bowl with the last 1/3 cup or so of the stock.
FISH MARKET CIOPPINO
4 tablespoons olive oil
1 large onion, finely chopped
6 cloves garlic, finely chopped
ÂĽ teaspoon red pepper flakes
1 cup dry white wine
5 cups fish stock
1 16 ounce can diced tomatoes, drained
1 bay leaf
4 sprigs of fresh thyme
Salt and freshly ground pepper
1 ½ lbs Redfeech or other firm feech, cut into 2 inch squares
32 littleneck clams
24 mussels, scrubbed and debearded
16 large shrimp, shelled and deveined
Few dashes hot sauce
2 tablespoons cold unsalted butter
ÂĽ cup coarsely chopped fresh parsley
3 tablespoons chopped fresh tarragon
2 tablespoons honey
1. Heat 2 tablespoons of the oil in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the onion and cook until soft, about 3 minutes. Add the garlic and chile flakes and cook for 45 seconds. Add the wine and cook until reduced by half. Add the fish stock, drained tomatoes, bay and thyme and season with salt and pepper. Bring to a boil and cook until slightly thickened, about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally.
2. While the broth is cooking, heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a large sauté pan over high heat. Season the bass on both sides with salt and pepper and cook until golden brown on both sides, about 2 minutes per side. Remove to a plate. Add another 2 tablespoons of oil to the pan, season the shrimp and sauté until lightly golden brown, about 1 minute per side. Remove to the plate with the bass.
3. Add the clams, mussels, bass and shrimp to the reduced broth and cook until the clams and mussels open, discarding any that do not open, about 3 minutes. Stir in the parsley and tarragon and season with honey, salt and pepper to taste. Place ½ slice of the bread in each bowl, ladle some of the mixture on top and top with the remaining ½ slice of bread. Garnish with parsley leaves, if desired.
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Sourdough Croutons:
3 tablespoons unsalted butter
1 tablespoon olive oil
4 cloves garlic, finely chopped
1 loaf sourdough, cut into 1-inch cubes
1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh thyme leaves
Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.
Heat butter and oil in a large saute pan over medium heat. Add the garlic and cook until soft, about 2 minutes. Add the bread cubes and thyme, toss to coat, and then transfer to a baking sheet, spreading in an even layer. Bake until golden brown, about 8 to 10 minutes, turning once. Cool before using.